What is the primary function of an excavator?

The primary function of an excavator is to perform digging and earth-moving tasks. Excavators are specifically designed with a boom, arm, and bucket to effectively scoop and transport soil, rocks, and other materials. They excel in various applications, including trenching for utilities, loading materials onto trucks, and preparing sites for construction.

While it is true that excavators can also be used in some demolition and construction tasks, their main capabilities lie in moving large amounts of earth efficiently. Their design emphasizes digging capabilities over lifting or carrying, which are more characteristic of other types of heavy equipment such as cranes or forklifts. Additionally, while grading and leveling tasks can be accomplished with attachments, the fundamental purpose of an excavator revolves around excavation and earth-moving rather than these secondary functions.