How is the stability of an excavator determined on uneven terrain?

The stability of an excavator on uneven terrain is primarily determined by evaluating the ground conditions and machine configuration. It involves assessing several factors, such as the type of soil, its moisture content, and the presence of any obstacles or slopes that might affect the machine's balance.

Understanding the terrain helps to identify how the excavator's weight is distributed and whether it is at risk of tipping or sliding. The machine configuration includes aspects like the placement of outriggers, the position of the excavator's body, and the angle of the boom and bucket, which all contribute to maintaining stability.

This comprehensive assessment is crucial because even experienced operators could face challenges if the ground is not suitable for operation or if the machine is not configured correctly for the specific conditions. Hence, evaluating ground conditions along with the machine's configuration is key to ensuring safe operation on uneven terrain.